2.80: Optimising journey time across a field

0606/23/O/N/20 — Question 9 · 9 marks

2.80 diagram
The rectangle ABCDEABCDE represents a ploughed field where AB=300AB = 300 m and AE=400AE = 400 m. Joseph needs to walk from AA to DD in the least possible time. He can walk at 0.9 ms10.9\text{ ms}^{-1} on the ploughed field and at 1.5 ms11.5\text{ ms}^{-1} on any part of the path BCDBCD along the edge of the field. He walks from AA to CC and then from CC to DD. The distance BC=xBC = x m.
(a)
Find, in terms of xx, the total time, TT s, Joseph takes for the journey.
[3]
(b)
Given that xx can vary, find the value of xx for which TT is a minimum and hence find the minimum value of TT.
[6]