Target Mathematics

3.19: Shaded area; log AP and GP conditions

0606/12/M/J/23 — Question 9 · 13 marks

3.19 diagram
(a)
The diagram shows part of the curve y=3+42x+1y=3+\dfrac{4}{2x+1} and the straight line 3y=2x+63y=2x+6. Find the area of the shaded region, giving your answer in exact form.
[10]
(b)(i)
An AP has first three terms (2x+1)(2x+1), 4(2x+1)4(2x+1), 7(2x+1)7(2x+1) with 2x+102x+1\neq0.
Show Sn=n2(2x+1)(3n1)S_{n}=\dfrac{n}{2}(2x+1)(3n-1).
[2]
(b)(ii)
Given that the sum to nn terms is (54n+37)(2x+1)(54n+37)(2x+1), find the value of nn.
[2]
(b)(iii)
Given also that the sum to nn terms in part (ii) is equal to 1017.51017.5, find the value of xx.
[2]
(c)
A GP has first term (2y+1)(2y+1) and common ratio 3(2y+1)3(2y+1). Given that un=4un+2u_{n}=4u_{n+2}, find the possible values of yy.
[4]
(d)
A GP has first term sinθ\mathrm{sin}\,\theta and common ratio 2sin2θ2\mathrm{sin}^{2}\theta, where 0<θ<π20<\theta<\dfrac{\pi}{2}. Find the set of values of θ\theta for which the sum to infinity exists.
[3]