3.14: Arc length from sector area; shaded isosceles region

In this question all lengths are in centimetres and all angles are in radians.
(a)[4]
The area of a sector of a circle of radius is . Find the length of the arc of the sector.
(b)(i)[1]
The diagram shows an isosceles triangle , with and height . is a sector of the circle with centre . Angle is .
Find an expression for in terms of and .
(b)(ii)[3]
Hence show that the area of the shaded region can be written as .
