1.9: Triangle with an internal intersection point

0606/13/O/N/20 — Question 9 · 9 marks

1.9 diagram
The diagram shows the triangle OACOAC. The point BB is the midpoint of OCOC. The point YY lies on ACAC such that OYOY intersects ABAB at the point XX where AX:XB=3:1AX:XB = 3:1. It is given that OA=a\overrightarrow{OA} = \mathbf{a} and OB=b\overrightarrow{OB} = \mathbf{b}.
(a)
Find OX\overrightarrow{OX} in terms of a\mathbf{a} and b\mathbf{b}, giving your answer in its simplest form.
[3]
(b)
Find AC\overrightarrow{AC} in terms of a\mathbf{a} and b\mathbf{b}.
[1]
(c)
Given that OY=hOX\overrightarrow{OY} = h\overrightarrow{OX}, find AY\overrightarrow{AY} in terms of a\mathbf{a}, b\mathbf{b} and hh.
[1]
(d)
Given that AY=mAC\overrightarrow{AY} = m\overrightarrow{AC}, find the value of hh and of mm.
[4]