3.38: Relative position of two boats with constant velocity

0606/12/F/M/21 — Question 5 · 7 marks

(a)
In this question all lengths are in kilometres and time is in hours.
Boat AA sails, with constant velocity, from a point OO with position vector (00)\begin{pmatrix} 0 \\ 0 \end{pmatrix}. After 33 hours AA is at the point with position vector (129)\begin{pmatrix} -12 \\ 9 \end{pmatrix}.
Find the position vector, OP\overrightarrow{OP}, of AA at time tt.
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(b)
At the same time as AA sails from OO, boat BB sails from a point with position vector (126)\begin{pmatrix} 12 \\ 6 \end{pmatrix}, with constant velocity (58)\begin{pmatrix} -5 \\ 8 \end{pmatrix}.
Find the position vector, OQ\overrightarrow{OQ}, of BB at time tt.
[1]
(c)
Show that at time tt, PQ2=26t2+36t+180|\overrightarrow{PQ}|^{2}=26t^{2}+36t+180.
[3]
(d)
Hence show that AA and BB do not collide.
[2]