1.15: Past-paper question 10

4PM1/1/June/2024 — Question 10 · 16 marks

The curve C\displaystyle C has equation y=ax5bx\displaystyle y = \frac{ax - 5}{b - x} where a\displaystyle a and b\displaystyle b are integers and xb\displaystyle x \neq b
One intersection of C\displaystyle C with the coordinate axes is at the point with coordinates (54,0)\displaystyle \left(\frac{5}{4}, 0\right)
The asymptote parallel to the y\displaystyle y-axis has equation x=3\displaystyle x = 3
(a) Find the value of a\displaystyle a and the value of b\displaystyle b
(2)
(b) Sketch C\displaystyle C, showing clearly the asymptotes with their equations and the coordinates of the points of intersection with the coordinate axes.
(5)
The straight line l\displaystyle l with equation 4y7x=k\displaystyle 4y - 7x = k has no points of intersection with C\displaystyle C
(c) Show, using algebra, that the range of possible values of k\displaystyle k can be written as
m<k<nm < k < n
where m\displaystyle m and n\displaystyle n are integers to be found.
(9)