1.23: Past-paper question 10

4PM1/2R/June/2025 — Question 10 · 18 marks

The curve C\displaystyle C has equation
y=5x2ax+bxbay = \frac{5x - 2}{ax + b} \quad x \neq -\frac{b}{a}
The asymptote to C\displaystyle C that is parallel to the y\displaystyle y-axis has equation x=43\displaystyle x = -\frac{4}{3}
C\displaystyle C crosses the y\displaystyle y-axis at the point with coordinates (0,14)\displaystyle \left(0, -\frac{1}{4}\right)
(a) (i) Show that b=8\displaystyle b = 8
(ii) Find the value of a\displaystyle a
(3)
(b) Write down the equation of the asymptote to C\displaystyle C that is parallel to the x\displaystyle x-axis.
(1)
(c) Find the coordinates of the point where C\displaystyle C crosses the x\displaystyle x-axis.
(1)
(d) Using calculus, show that at every point on C\displaystyle C, the gradient is positive.
(4)
(e) Using the axes on the next page, sketch C\displaystyle C
Clearly label the asymptotes and the coordinates where C\displaystyle C crosses the coordinate axes.
(3)
The gradient of C\displaystyle C is 13100\displaystyle \frac{13}{100} at the point E\displaystyle E and at the point F\displaystyle F
(f) Find the length of the line EF\displaystyle EF, giving your answer to 2 decimal places.
(6)