1.6: An arithmetic series and its sums

4PM1/1/November/2020 — Question 6 · 10 marks

An arithmetic series A\displaystyle A has first term a\displaystyle a and common difference d\displaystyle d. The sum Sn\displaystyle S_n of the first n\displaystyle n terms of A\displaystyle A is given by
Sn=n(15+2n).S_n=n(15+2n).
(a) Find the value of a\displaystyle a and the value of d\displaystyle d.
(4)
(b) Find the 20th term of A\displaystyle A.
(2)
Given that
S2p2Sp=1+Sp1,S_{2p}-2S_p=1+S_{p-1},
(c) find the value of p\displaystyle p.
(4)