Target Mathematics

1.16: Estimate roots using a graph

4PM1/1/June/2018 — Question 4 · 6 marks

1.16 diagram 1
Figure 2 shows the graph of y=x12x2y=x-\dfrac1{2x^2} for 0.4x50.4\le x\le5 drawn on a grid.
(a) (i) Express x12x2x-\dfrac1{2x^2} as a single fraction.
(ii) Hence use the graph to obtain, to one significant figure, an estimate for the value of 0.53\sqrt[3]{0.5}. (3)
(b) By drawing a suitable straight line on the grid, find an estimate to 2 significant figures, for the root of the equation
42x+12x2=04-2x+\dfrac1{2x^2}=0
in the interval 0.4x50.4\le x\le5. (3)