Target Mathematics

1.21: Asymptotes and intercepts of a rational curve

4PM1/1/June/2021 — Question 3 · 10 marks

A curve CC has equation
y=ax3x+5,y=\frac{ax-3}{x+5},
where aa is a constant and x5x\neq-5.
The gradient of CC at the point on the curve where x=2x=2 is 1849\frac{18}{49}.
(a) Show that a=3a=3.
(3)
Hence
(b) write down an equation of the asymptote to CC that is
(i) parallel to the xx-axis,
(ii) parallel to the yy-axis,
(2)
(c) find the coordinates of the point where CC crosses
(i) the xx-axis,
(ii) the yy-axis.
(2)
(d) Sketch the curve CC, showing clearly its asymptotes and the coordinates of the points where CC crosses the coordinate axes.
(3)