1.19: Tangents and the area outside a sector

4PM1/2R/November/2020 — Question 5 · 8 marks

1.19 diagram 1
In Figure 2, AB\displaystyle AB and AC\displaystyle AC are tangents to a circle with centre O\displaystyle O and radius rcm\displaystyle r\,\mathrm{cm}.
The points B\displaystyle B and C\displaystyle C lie on the circle so that OBC\displaystyle OBC is a sector of this circle and
BOC=2π3 radians.\angle BOC=\frac{2\pi}{3}\ \text{radians}.
Given that the area of the shaded region is 10cm2\displaystyle 10\,\mathrm{cm}^2, find, to 3 significant figures, the value of r\displaystyle r.
(8)