1.5: Binomial approximation of square roots

4PM1/1R/November/2020 — Question 5 · 8 marks

(a) Expand 1x\displaystyle \sqrt{1-x} in ascending powers of x\displaystyle x up to and including the term in x3\displaystyle x^3. Give each coefficient as an exact fraction in its lowest terms.
(3)
(b) Using your expansion with a suitable value of x\displaystyle x, obtain an approximation, to 6 decimal places, of 0.92\displaystyle \sqrt{0.92}.
(3)
(c) Hence find an approximation, to 5 decimal places, of 23\displaystyle \sqrt{23}.
(2)