1.4: Coefficients in a binomial expansion

4PM1/1/June/2021 — Question 5 · 10 marks

(a) Expand (1+ax)n\displaystyle (1+ax)^n in ascending powers of x\displaystyle x up to and including the term in x3\displaystyle x^3. Express each coefficient of x\displaystyle x in terms of a\displaystyle a and n\displaystyle n, where a\displaystyle a and n\displaystyle n are constants and n>2\displaystyle n>2.
(2)
The coefficient of x\displaystyle x is 15\displaystyle 15 and the coefficient of x2\displaystyle x^2 is equal to the coefficient of x3\displaystyle x^3.
(b) Find the value of a\displaystyle a and the value of n\displaystyle n.
(6)
(c) Find the coefficient of x3\displaystyle x^3.
(2)