Target Mathematics

1.14: Relationships between roots

4PM1/2/June/2023 — Question 11 · 12 marks

The roots of a quadratic equation EE are α\alpha and β\beta where α>β>0\alpha > \beta > 0
Given that αβ=26\alpha - \beta = 2\sqrt{6} and α2+β2=30\alpha^2 + \beta^2 = 30
(a) show that
(i)αβ=3(i) \alpha\beta = 3
(4)
(ii)α+β=6(ii) \alpha + \beta = 6
(2)
(b) Without solving EE
(i) find the value of α4+β4(i) \text{ find the value of } \alpha^4 + \beta^4
(2)
(ii) find the exact value of α4β4(ii) \text{ find the exact value of } \alpha^4 - \beta^4
(2)
Given that α4=P+Q6\alpha^4 = P + Q\sqrt{6} where PP and QQ are positive integers,
(c) find the value of PP and the value of QQ
(2)